The Ladies' Paradise

Subject

Clothing and Dress

Title

The Ladies' Paradise

Date

ca. 1860s

Description

The Ladies’ Paradise artifact study project was a response to a challenge from the International Textile and Apparel Association to incorporate Émile Zola’s The Ladies' Paradise into an undergraduate or graduate course in the textile and apparel curriculum. The Ladies' Paradise is the eleventh novel in Zola's Les Rougon-Macquart cycle of twenty books, which follows the lives of a fictional family during the Second French Empire (1852-1870). Serialized first in a magazine, the novel was published in 1883. Also translated as The Ladies' Delight, the novel follows the development of the modern department store during the middle of the 19th century.

Students in a graduate-level course took up the challenge, employing material culture methodology to study fashion history while reading Zola's work. Students noted the names and descriptions of items sold in the novel’s fictional department store which was modeled after Le Bon Marché in Paris. Each student then identified and researched an artifact from the University of Rhode Island’s Historic Textile and Costume Collection that corresponded to one mentioned in the book.

Collection Items

Child's Pique Dress
The Ladies’ Paradise takes its readers to the mid-nineteenth century when the development of department stores was revolutionizing business in Paris. Zola uses great detail in describing the departments, business tactics and social life within the…

Woman's Parasol
In Emil Zola's novel The Ladies’ Paradise, a prominent item sold at the fictional department store was parasols. The parasol was not only an item that could be bought at the Ladies’ Paradise, but it also was used as part of the lavish presentations…

Point de Gaze Lace Border
“On all sides, on every counter, was a stream of white Spanish blonde as light as air, Brussels with its large flowers on a delicate mesh, hand-made point, and Venice point with heavier designs, Alençon point, and Bruges of royal and almost religious…

Woman's Gloves
 “A Dozen pairs of kid gloves, Paradise gloves, the shop’s specialty.” Zola’s The Ladies’ Paradise highlights both the vast array of ready-made goods available in newly developing department stores and the dramatic manner in which these goods were…

Woman's Corset
“Every article of female linen, all those white under-things that are usually concealed, were here displayed, in a suite of rooms, classed in various departments. The corsets and dress-improvers occupied one counter, there were stitched corsets, the…

Woman's Black Silk Boots
            “The day when Denise came down wearing a pair of fabric boots for which she had paid five francs, Marguerite and Clara voiced their surprise under their breath, but loud enough to be heard…”  A pair of black silk boots was acquired by the…

Woman's Mantle
"…to the right and the left, were heaps of mantles, pelisses, and capes, garments of all sizes and materials." One of the most popular ladies' items sold in department stores was the mantle. This garment, being loose fitting over the shoulders,…
View all 7 items